1) Purchase Price:Enter the purchase price. This is a percentage of the bond's face value.
2) Redemption Price: Enter the bond's redemption price. This is usually 100 percent, but it can also be higher or lower.
3) Nominal Value: Enter the nominal value of the bond. Accrued interest is calculated on the nominal value.
4) Interest Rate: Enter the interest rate of the bond.
5) Purchase Date: Enter the purchase date of the bond. The seller receives accrued interest from the last coupon payment date before the purchase until the purchase date.
6) Sale Date/Maturity: Enter the sale date of the bond. The seller receives accrued interest from the sale date until the next coupon payment date. If the security is not sold, enter the return date (maturity date) of the security.
7) Coupon Period: Select the coupon period, depending on whether the coupon payment date is annual, semi-annual, quarterly, or monthly.
8) Last Coupon Payment Date Before Purchase: Enter the date of the last coupon payment date before the purchase.
Calculate: Click 'calculate' to calculate the bond's profitability.
Results: 1) Investment Period: The period from the purchase to the sale of the bond in days is displayed.
2) Accrued Interest at Purchase: The accrued interest from the last coupon payment date before the purchase until the purchase date is displayed. The buyer must pay this interest in addition to the purchase price.
3) Capital Gain: The difference between the purchase price and the nominal value of the security.
4) Accrued Interest on Sale: The accrued interest from the date of sale until the next coupon payment date. The seller receives this interest in addition to the sale price.
5) Coupon Interest: The coupon interest that the holder of the security receives during the period of ownership.
6) Total Profit: The difference between the capital invested and the capital received.
7) Yield: The effective interest rate of the bond, taking into account capital gains and accrued interest. The yield allows for an objective comparison to other forms of investment.